Project Location: Liuxiandong, Shenzhen Building Area: 3200sqm
Design Period: 2014—2017 Status: Built Category: Experimental
The design of Plot A3 should, first of all, follow the acknowledged rules set for the design of building clusters by the urban design teams, i.e., the requirements of urban fabric, park earth cover and maximum building height; under such circumstances, how could each team bring out its own strengths? Besides, with height difference between ground level of north and south plots, and the challenges of underground spaces including ventilation, daylighting and fire protection etc., how could a place for work and interaction be created for creative people? There were multiple challenges to overcome in design.
The design was inspired by the “staircases”
by Escher and the courtyard in architect Luis Barragan’s huose. By breaking up
the whole into parts, utilizing existing height difference and following the
principle of maximized spatial density, the architectural concept featuring
shoulder-to-shoulder yet mutually independent “seven sisters” of courtyards was
generated.
Due to height limit, most building spaces
are below ground level. In order to improve ventilation and daylighting,
independent courtyard was adopted as architectural prototype, each consisting
of three elements, i.e., two floors of spaces/stairs/garden. Despite these
common elements, there are also varied ways of alternation and re-assembly, and
different urban design locations and neighboring relations. As a result, these
courtyards, each with its own features, are mutually interactive yet
independent. They can be either separated or combined; although being placed
below grade, they also enjoy generous view and pleasant ventilation and
landscape just like those at grade.